Protecting Pets

It can be difficult to accept, but pets can be seen as a food source to coyotes. Large dogs may be seen as a threat or possible mate. Coyotes have taken pets from backyards, open spaces and even right off the leash. Reduce the risk to your pet by following these guidelines:

Cats

The only way to guarantee your cat’s safety from coyotes is to keep it indoors. Outdoor cats also face potential death from cars, diseases, parasites and dogs.

A great alternative is to build a catio –a patio for cats! Catios are outdoor enclosures where cats can enjoy fresh air and mental stimulation while staying healthy and safe. You can purchase a catio or build a custom enclosure ranging from a window or balcony box to a large screened porch. Learn more and find a selection of DIY kits from our friends at Catio World.

Dogs

  • Always supervise your pet outside, especially at dawn and dusk

  • Keep your dog on a short leash while recreating — avoid retractable leashes

  • Do not allow your dog to play or interact with a coyote

  • If possible, pick up your dog when coyotes are visible

  • Avoid known or potential den sites and thick vegetation

  • If you must leave your dog outside, secure it in a fully enclosed kennel

  • Keep your pets’ vaccinations current

Poultry and other livestock

Keep poultry, livestock and small animals that live outdoors confined in secure pens during periods of vulnerability – especially from dusk to dawn. Coyotes will eat poultry and their eggs if they can get to them. Note: Other killers of poultry include foxes, skunks, raccoons, feral cats, dogs, bobcats, opossums, weasels, hawks and owls.

Coyote Fencing

Coyotes can climb over fences or dig underneath them. Coyote-proof fencing should be at least 5 feet high with extenders facing outward along the top of the fence. Products such as the Coyote Roller can be added to fences to keep coyotes from getting a foothold to climb over. An effective fence also needs to extend at least 8 inches below the surface or have a galvanized-wire apron that extends out from the fence at least 15 inches. Electric fencing can also discourage coyotes. Be sure to also electrify the bottom strands.

coyote fence WDFW.jpg

Credit: Jenifer Rees, Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife